Diwali Laxmi Puja Vidhi
How
To Perform Lakshmi Puja At Home On Diwali?
Lakshmi Puja is an important ritual during Diwali or Deepavali.
There were numerous queries on how to do Lakshmi Puja at home? There is no
straightforward answer to this question as the ritual varies from region to
region. But here is a simple guide to perform Lakshmi Puja during Diwali. In
2021, Diwali Lakshmi Puja is on November 4.
First and foremost step is to clean the house. Through the puja
we are inviting Goddess Lakshmi to our house and she likes everything to be
neat and clean. In some communities, even the broom is worshipped on the
Lakshmi Puja day. This symbolically represents the need for cleanliness.
Three forms of Shakti – Goddess Lakshmi, Goddess Saraswathi and
Goddess Durga –Lord Ganesh and Lord Kubera are worshipped on the day. No puja
is performed without paying customary tributes to Lord Ganesha. Lord Kubera,
represents wealth, and he is the treasurer of Gods. In homes, usually the
locker or safe in which gold and cash is kept symbolically represents the seat
of Kubera.
Important Items Needed
For Lakshmi Puja
Kalash
Mango leaves
Idol or picture of Goddess Lakshmi
Milk, curd, honey, ghee
Puffed rice
Usual puja Sweets
Coriander seeds
Cumin seeds
And other daily puja items
Lakshmi Puja Process
·
First decide on a place
to perform the puja.
·
Spread a clean cloth and
create a bed of rice.
·
A Kalash (pot) is placed
on the bed of rice.
·
Fill about 75% of the
Kalash with water.
·
Put a betel nut, flower,
a clean coin, and some rice in the Kalash.
·
Now arrange mango leaves
around the opening of the Kalash.
·
Place a Thaali (a small
plain plate) on the Kalash.
·
On the Thaali, draw a
lotus with turmeric powder and place the idol or small photograph of Goddess
Lakshmi.
·
Place some coins on the
Thaali.
·
On the right of Kalash,
place the idol of Lord Ganesha.
·
If you need, you can also
place the idols of Saraswathi and your favorite deities.
Create a peaceful and
calm atmosphere. The best way is to close the eyes and meditate on ‘om.’
·
Take some water and
sprinkle on all puja items to purify them.
·
Do puja with haldi,
kumkum and flowers on the Kalash.
·
Light a lamp.
·
Now take some flower and
rice in the hands and close the eyes and meditate on Goddess Lakshmi. You are
now invoking Goddess Lakshmi. If you know mantras, recite them. Otherwise just
simply meditate on Goddess Lakshmi. Here is a simple Sanskrit mantra dedicated
to Goddess Lakshmi.
Namosthesthu
Maha Maye,
Shree padee, sura poojithe,
Shanka, Chakra, Gadha hasthe,
Maha Lakshmi Namosthuthe
·
Now sprinkle the flowers
and rice on the idol of Goddess Lakshmi.
·
Take out the idol of
Goddess Lakshmi and place it on a Thaali. Clean the idol with water, then with
milk, curd, ghee, honey and sugar. Then clean the idol again with water.
·
Place the idol back on
the Kalash.
·
Now offer garlands made
of marigolds or leaves of bel tree, sandalwood paste, kumkum and other daily
puja items including lighting incense and agarbhatis.
·
Now make offerings of
coconut, fruits, sweets, betel nuts and betel leaves.
·
Next make offerings of
Batasha sweets, puffed rice, coriander and cumin seeds.
·
Lastly, perform a silent
Arati for Goddess Lakshmi. And meditate on Goddess Lakshmi.
·
Take some of the ‘prasad’
(that will stay for long period of time) and place it at the place where
ornaments and cash is usually kept.
Business people also worship the account books on this day along
with Goddess Lakshmi.
This is only a guideline. You can show flexibility in the puja
process. Some of the items needed might not be readily available. But you can
keep the house and surrounding clean. Finally, if you can’t perform the puja,
wherever you are simply mediate on Goddess Lakshmi.
Lakshmi Puja Vidhi:
Finalise a spot at your
home where you would like to perform the Pujan. The Mandir area in your home
can also be used for performing Lakshmi Pujan.
Clean the spot with
Ganga Jal (water) or plain water. Put a piece of Yellow or red cloth on a
wooden platform. Put a small Rangoli made of rice flour.
Respectfully place the
idol or photo of Goddess Lakshmi on the platform. Put a handful of grains on
the platform rather towards the right or left of the idol or photo.
The next step will be to
prepare a 'Kalash'. Fill the 'Kalash' with water, one supari, a marigold
flower, coin, and rice. You also need to keep five mango leaves, which will be
used in the 'Kalash'. Place an uncut coconut with is fiber protruding upward in
such a manner that the mango leaves remain partly inside and partially
outside-facing upward.
The next step is to
prepare a traditional 'puja ki thali', comprising rice grains, which will have
to be placed in a heap (not too high). Then, with the help of turmeric powder
(also known as 'Haldi'), draw a lotus flower over it. Once your drawing is
completed, gracefully place your beautiful Lakshmi idol over it. As is known to
all, goddess Lakshmi is our supreme source of livelihood, kindly place some
coins before the idol (Maa will feel happy).
According to Hindu
beliefs, Lord Ganesha is invoked before any god or goddess when performing a
puja or Havan. Therefore, you will also have to place a Ganpati idol on the
right side of the 'Kalash' (making sure that it is the South-West direction).
As per rituals in our Hindu religion, welcome the lord with putting a
Haldi-Kumkum tilak on the forehead. Offer some rice grains to the Ganpati idol.
Once the Lakshmi-Ganesha
idols are strategically placed, you can also seek the blessings of the god and
goddess by keeping your books, pen or any such personal belonging (you feel is
related to your profession). With all this done, now is the time to light the
lamp.
Light a special Diwali
Diya, and place it on the 'puja ki thali'. Also, with it put some more rice
grains kumkum and flowers. You will also have to remember to keep aside a glass
of water that will be used during the puja. Now, as you proceed to perform the
puja—start with putting a 'tilak' on the 'Kalash', also apply it on a glass of
water which you kept it aside for puja. Offer some flowers also.
Now starts the process
of invoking the goddess. If you know how to correctly chant the Vedic mantras
of Lakshmi Maa—sing it, if you can't—worry not. Take some flowers and rice
grains in your hand, close your eyes with full devotion bow your head down
before the goddess and chant her holy name. Afterward, offer the flowers and
rice in your hand to the goddess.
Once the goddess is
invoked, take the Lakshmi idol and put in a plate, while bathing it with water.
Put the 'Panchamrit', and clean the idol again with pure water. Now, carefully
clean the idol, wipe out the water and place it on the 'Kalash'.
Now is your turn to
apply Haldi-Kumkum tilak to the mother goddess, and yes don't forget the rice
grains. Welcome the goddess with a freshly-made garland of flowers. You can
also offer some marigold and Bel. To get that aromatic feel, light up some
incense sticks before the goddess.
You will then have to
please the goddess offering her some sweets, as it is the festival of wonderful
mithais. Place the coconut in front of the goddess. You will also have to place
the supari on a supari leaf—again beautifying it with some Haldi-Kumkum and
rice grains. Also add some puffed rice, coriander seeds, and cumin seeds. What
follows is, offering the Mother goddess your favourite Diwali mithai, fruits,
money, or any precious jewellery item.
Lastly, the entire puja
culminates with a Lakshmi Aarti, where everyone joins in the celebratory mood
and prays to the Mother goddess together. With folded hands, we immerse
ourselves before the goddess Lakshmi and in our honest askings —pray for
prosperity and well-being.
Close your eyes, fold
your hands and immerse yourself in the bhakti of Goddess Lakshmi and Lord
Ganesha.
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